A Kitchenette to Fit Your Needs - by Amani C Morrison (Paperback)

Book Synopsis

Uncovers how Chicago's kitchenette apartments shaped housing, race, and urban life in the twentieth century

During the twentieth century's Great Migration, kitchenette apartments served as the primary homes for Black migrants to Chicago. These small one- and two-room units were often illegally converted from larger apartments and were concentrated on the city's densely populated, segregated South Side. Typically featuring a communal hallway bathroom, a cooktop tucked into a closet, chronic overcrowding, and exploitative rents, kitchenettes gained widespread fame and notoriety in news reports, housing code campaigns, and the works of celebrated Black artists including Gwendolyn Brooks, Lorraine Hansberry, and Richard Wright. They also preceded and paved the way for Chicago's notorious public housing projects.

A Kitchenette to Fit Your Needs offers the first book-length cultural analysis of the kitchenette within Chicago's history of housing, race, and urban life. Both materially and symbolically significant, the kitchenette existed at the nexus of the Great Migration and the Great Depression, of housing precarity and domestic innovation, of racial capitalism and racial uplift. Drawing on a rich archive of sources from housing court records and documentary photographs to literature, journalism, and visual art, Amani Morrison reveals how Bronzeville's kitchenettes served residents, landlords, artists, and institutions, accommodating overlapping but often divergent needs.

Through her theory of "Black spatial affordances," Morrison illuminates how Black Chicagoans transformed constraint into creativity. Blending history, architecture, and cultural analysis, A Kitchenette to Fit Your Needs recasts the kitchenette as central to Chicago's urban modernity and to the making of Black everyday life.

Review Quotes

"Shows how small kitchenette apartments in twentieth century Chicago played big roles in skewing opportunities and life chances along racial lines. A deft blend of extensive archival research and sophisticated cultural and textual critique, A Kitchenette to Fit Your Needs shows how residential segregation and capitalist exploitation enabled landlords to profit from relegating Black Chicagoans to residency in overpriced, overcrowded, and unsafe dwellings. Yet Amani Morrison also shows how oppressive kitchenette conditions and affordances inspired creative Black painters, playwrights, poets, photographers, and fiction writers to record and register the ways in which the contours of places shaped and reflected relations between races."-- "George Lipsitz, author of The Danger Zone is Everywhere: How Housing Discrimination Harms Health and Steals Wealth"

"A Kitchenette to Fit Your Needs tells a story not just of the kitchenette as a space, but of kitchenette living as a practice. With the archive she has meticulously assembled, Amani Morrison seamlessly moves between records and literary readings to reshape how we approach the lifeworlds of buildings."-- "Adrienne Brown, author of The Black Skyscraper: Architecture and the Perception of Race"

About the Author

Amani C. Morrison is Assistant Professor of African American Literature and Culture in the Department of English at Georgetown University.