Timothy: low-to-moderate protein with high digestible fiber, making it a good everyday forage. Alfalfa: moderately high in protein and calories and low in sugar, so it’s richer and more calorie-dense. Orchard grass: slightly higher in protein and calories than timothy and can range from moderate to high in sugar. Use these differences to match hay to your animal’s age, activity level, and health needs.
Package sizes range from small bags of about 1.1–3 pounds up to bulk boxes and bags of roughly 10–25 pounds.
Descriptions typically highlight three features: reduced dust and allergens through thorough cleaning, moisture-wicking absorbency that pulls liquid down away from the surface, and odor-control to keep habitats drier and fresher.
Common forage hays sold for small animals include timothy, alfalfa, and orchard grass. Wheat straw is commonly offered as bedding.
Store forage in a covered, cool, well-ventilated place; at minimum keep it dry. Proper storage helps maintain quality and safety.