"Neither the Spirit without the Flesh" - (T&t Clark Studies in Historical Theology) by Steven W Tyra

Book Synopsis

This book claims that John Calvin developed "Greek" doctrines of the interim state of souls, resurrection, and beatific vision through his reading of ancient Christian sources like Irenaeus of Lyons. "Greek" had been a technical term in Western theology since at least the 12th century to denote heterodox eschatology. Thomas Aquinas had employed it in that sense, and early modern Catholics like Robert Bellarmine and Pierre Coton in turn applied it to Calvin.

The book demonstrates that, in this respect at least, Calvin's opponents were correct: he was a "Greek." However, it questions whether that fact should lead modern theologians to dismiss him as a resource for contemporary reflection. Calvin's deep respect for and continuity with early Christian voices may serve as a positive model for theologians today, particularly in the Reformed tradition. By the same token, Reformed thinkers who seek inspiration from medieval scholasticism may find their relationship to Calvin complicated by the case presented here.

Review Quotes

"Steven Tyra's Neither the Spirit without the Flesh represents one of the most significant efforts at grappling with Calvin's eschatology that has been produced in decades. Always erudite and deeply grounded in Calvin's Latin and French, the work also manages to proffer a substantial contribution to systematic theology of the beatific vision. This boundary-crossing work, profoundly historical but bringing a necessary corrective to the disembodied theories of so many modern eschatological theologies, is an extraordinary effort that provides serious material for historical theologians, systematic theologians, and Calvin scholars; while also affording delights for those that complete the task." --R. Ward Holder, Saint Anselm College, USA

"In "Neither the Spirit without the Flesh" John Calvin's Doctrine of the Beatific Vision, Steven W. Tyra makes a major contribution to both Reformed and Catholic theology. Meticulously researched and written in clear and engaging language, this book presents to the reader a comprehensive review of the complex history of the doctrine of the Beatific Vision, beginning in ancient times and culminating in Calvin's view and its interpretation and importance for today. Dr. Tyra's impressive command of the sources is matched by an expert analysis of the issues. This volume fills a significant gap in Calvin research, and is a good read to boot. Highly recommended for all students of Calvin." --Dennis E. Tamburello, Siena College, USA

"Steven Tyra presents an articulate, readable, and compelling study of John Calvin's doctrine of the beatific vision ... [A]n excellent work of historical theology that should be considered by students of Calvin, the Reformed tradition, or anyone concerned with eschatology and the beatific vision." --Center for Pastor Theologians

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