After Border Externalization - by Hassan Ould Moctar (Hardcover)

About the Book

"A provocative account of EU border externalisation in Mauritania that identifies new, fundamental continuities between colonially inherited socio-economic disparities, the operations of international capitalism in the Global South, and the contemporary EU border regime"--

Book Synopsis

In this open access book, Hassan Ould Moctar offers an original analysis of the European Union's tendency to extend its border and migration control operations into the Global South.Rather than approaching this "border externalization" in analytical isolation, he details how it relates to history and social relations in the West African state of Mauritania. The political concern with policing "irregular migration" emerged relatively recently in Mauritania as a result of EU policy cooperation. But as Ould Moctar shows, it intervenes within a deeper historic arc of colonial bordering and racialized population management, while also upholding capitalism's tendency to cast people out of its development.To trace how this plays out in practice, he offers fine-grained ethnographic accounts of the conditions of migrant workers who have come up against the violence of externalisation at various points in their trajectories. By tying these narratives to equally formative experiences of urban informality and rural dispossession, he demonstrates how the EU border regime intervenes within a colonially inherited framework of racialized territorial belonging and capitalism's wasteful dynamics in the Global South.

The ebook editions of this book are available open access under a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 licence on bloomsburycollections.com. Open access was funded by the Bloomsbury Open Collections Library Collective.

Review Quotes

After Externalization is an incisive study of migration in Mauritania's borderlands. The book is much more than a study of the effects of European border policies in Africa. Hassan Ould Moctar has a more ambitious goal, to painstakingly investigate the links between migrant illegality, colonial legacies, global capitalism, and security technologies. Along the way, he shows us the twilight of a Eurocentric world order. This book is a rich contribution to our understanding of border politics in the Sahel and beyond.

Drawing upon extended ethnographic fieldwork, this is a deeply perceptive and rich account of the impact of EU border externalisation on Mauritania's society, politics, and economy. A powerful corrective to the Eurocentric ways in which borders and migration are so often spoken about today.

In this important new addition to the literature on border externalisation, Hassan Ould Moctar offers us a tour de force of how these intricate and intimate multi-scalar practices play out in the context of Mauritania, firmly contextualising externalisation efforts within wider processes of colonialism, racial capitalism, and importantly, opportunities for resistance.

About the Author

Hassan Ould Moctar is a Lecturer in Social Anthropology, SOAS, University of London, UK.