The Constitution and 9/11 - by Louis Fisher (Paperback)

Book Synopsis

The announced purpose of U.S. antiterrorist policies after 9/11 was to bring democracy and the rule of law to the Middle East. At home, those values were regularly threatened by illegal, unconstitutional, secret, and unaccountable programs. The Bush administration claimed that terrorists hate America for its freedoms, yet its actions jeopardized those freedoms and brought the reputation of the United States lower in the eyes of the world.

Government surveillance. Suspension of habeas corpus. Secret tribunals. Most Americans would recognize these controversial topics from today's headlines. Unfortunately, as Louis Fisher reminds us, such violations of freedom have been with us throughout our history-and continue to threaten the Constitution and the rights that it protects.

Distilling more than two centuries of history into a panoramic and compelling narrative, Fisher chronicles the long-standing tension between protecting our constitutional rights and safeguarding national security, from the Whiskey Rebellion to the McCarthy hearings to George W. Bush's "War on Terror." Along the way, he raises crucial questions regarding our democracy's ongoing tug-of-war between secrecy and transparency, between expediency and morality, and between legal double-talk and the true rule of law.

Fisher focuses especially on how the Bush administration's responses to 9/11 have damaged our constitutional culture and values, threatened individual liberties, and challenged the essential nature of our government's system of checks and balances. His close analysis of five topics--the resurrection of military tribunals, the Guantnamo detainees, the state secrets privilege, NSA surveillance, and extraordinary rendition-places into sharp relief the gradual but relentless erosion of fundamental rights along with an enormous expansion and concentration of presidential power in the post-9/11 era.

For Fisher, the Constitution's strength as a guarantor of freedom and rights is only as sound and reliable as our own commitment to the values it describes. Each generation of Americans is asked in essence: do you want a republic or a monarchy? Benjamin Franklin, of course, famously responded: "A republic, if you can keep it." Fisher's book reminds us of the political principles we need to rediscover to keep our nation free.

Review Quotes

"Fisher brilliantly illuminates our predicament, explaining how we abandoned cherished principles of law and human dignity, and how we might yet live up to our own ideals.--Steven Aftergood, Project on Government Secrecy, Federation of American Scientists

"Demonstrates in chilling detail how American law and the courts have failed repeatedly to protect our liberties. . . . A treasure house of information and an invaluable guide for scholars, students, and citizens."--Aziz Huq, coauthor of Unchecked and Unbalanced: Presidential Power in a Time of Terror

"A comprehensive, striking, and disturbing analysis of executive misuse of power that is made all the more compelling by placing it in a rich and fascinating historical context."--William G. Weaver, coauthor of Presidential Secrecy and the Law

"With two centuries of history as his topical backdrop, Fisher leaves no stone unturned as he analyzes everything from the treatment of detainees at Abu Ghraib, to military tribunals and detention, to Bush-era invocations of the state secrets privilege, to contemporary uses of warrantless surveillance, among other things. Ideologies notwithstanding, it is difficult not to be alarmed by Fisher's comprehensive and documented account of constitutional government gone awry."--Political Science Quarterly

"What this book adds to the literature is extensive historical, political, and legal context, demonstrating 'the damage done to constitutional values in times of stress' throughout US history. . . . Criticism of the Bush administration's post-9/11 policies is carefully contextualized and, therefore, far more powerful without being polemical. . . . This book articulates core American values and demonstrates how these values are threatened."--Choice

"The book's strength lies in its brisk but thorough recounting of important incidents in U.S. constitutional history, making accessible to today's readers the facts of events some of which have almost been lost to lawyers' memories."--Law and Politics Book Review

"A well-supported history and analysis, this wide-ranging and informative book is highly recommended."--Library Journal