Topical hydrocortisone 1% is the primary fast‑acting anti‑itch ingredient listed. Colloidal oatmeal (often listed as a skin protectant, sometimes at about 1%) is used to soothe and moisturize the skin.
Formulations commonly include colloidal oatmeal, ceramides (including Ceramide‑3), glycerin, and licorice root extract — ingredients that support moisture retention and barrier repair.
They are indicated for eczema and dry, itchy skin and frequently list related conditions such as rashes, poison ivy/oak/sumac exposure, insect bites, psoriasis, and seborrheic dermatitis.
One product's description claims relief in about five minutes; review summaries commonly report noticeable improvement from overnight up to a few days. Individual results vary, so check product claims and reviews for details.
Some products explicitly state 24‑hour moisturization or hydration, and nighttime balms are described as providing moisture that 'lasts all night long.'
Nighttime balms are described as gentle, hypoallergenic formulas that form a protective barrier to lock in hydration overnight. They typically combine colloidal oatmeal with ceramides and glycerin and are presented for daily bedtime use without steroids or added fragrances.